Black left feminism in pre-revolutionary Cuba: the life and work of Esperanza Sánchez Mastrapa (1901–1958)
Black left feminism in pre-revolutionary Cuba: the life and work of Esperanza Sánchez Mastrapa (1901–1958)
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古巴革命前的黑人左翼女权主义：埃斯佩兰萨·桑切斯·马斯特拉帕（Esperanza Sánchez Mastrapa，1901-1958）的生活和工作
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Chase
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Manuel Ramírez Chicharro;M. Chase
摘要本文研究了古巴黑人、共产主义者、女权主义者和立法者埃斯佩兰萨·桑切斯·马斯特拉帕的生平和政治思想及其历史背景。本文以现有文献为基础，利用共产主义组织机构收藏的新期刊和档案来源以及与女权主义领导人的个人信件。本文件的主要目标如下。首先，证明桑切斯·马斯特拉帕同时与非洲裔古巴人、女权主义者和共产主义组织接触。第二，阐明这些平台如何为桑切斯·马斯特拉帕（Sánchez Mastrapa）等女性活动家提供了一个富有成效的空间，使他们能够同时对种族主义、资本主义和父权制进行批判。第三，分析她如何利用这些机构平台来阐明早期的交叉女权主义，作为日益增长的跨国左翼运动的一部分，为黑人，贫穷的女性工人而战。
ABSTRACT This article studies the life and political thought of the Afro-Cuban, communist, feminist activist and lawmaker Esperanza Sánchez Mastrapa and her historical context. The article builds on the existing literature by using new periodical and archival sources from institutional collections of communist organizations and personal correspondence with feminist leaders. The paper’s main objectives are the following. First, to demonstrate that Sánchez Mastrapa simultaneously engaged with Afro-Cuban, feminist, and communist organizations. Second, to illuminate how these platforms offered a productive space for some women activists like Sánchez Mastrapa to conceptualize a simultaneous critique of racism, capitalism, and patriarchy. And third, to analyze how she used these institutional platforms to articulate an early intersectional feminism as part of a growing transnational left-wing movement fighting in favor of Black, poor, women workers.