How Cities Think: Knowledge Co-Production for Urban Sustainability and Resilience
How Cities Think: Knowledge Co-Production for Urban Sustainability and Resilience
复制标题
城市如何思考：城市可持续性和复原力的知识共同生产
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
T. Miller
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Tischa A. Muñoz;Clark A. Miller;T. Miller
理解和改变城市的思维方式是为人类世发展有效的知识基础设施的关键部分。在这篇文章中，我们回顾了知识联合生产在环境和可持续发展科学界中作为一种流行的方法来生成可用于可持续性和复原力的知识。我们将知识系统分析作为理解现有联合生产过程的概念和经验框架，作为在城市设计新的知识基础设施的先决条件。知识系统是创造、验证、交流和应用知识的组织实践和惯例。知识系统分析框架审查了这些做法和惯例的运作及其与建设可持续城市治理中嵌入的愿景、价值观、社会关系和权力动态的相互作用。该框架可用于揭示隐藏的关系，突出塑造城市所知(和不所知)的社会基础，以及城市如何通过有意义的可持续性和复原力行动和变革共同产生新的知识。我们强调关键的创新和设计理念，我们认为这些创新和设计理念可以推动关于知识联合生产的研究和实践，以促进城市的可持续性和复原力。
Understanding and transforming how cities think is a crucial part of developing effective knowledge infrastructures for the Anthropocene. In this article, we review knowledge co-production as a popular approach in environmental and sustainability science communities to the generation of useable knowledge for sustainability and resilience. We present knowledge systems analysis as a conceptual and empirical framework for understanding existing co-production processes as preconditions to the design of new knowledge infrastructures in cities. Knowledge systems are the organizational practices and routines that make, validate, communicate, and apply knowledge. The knowledge systems analysis framework examines both the workings of these practices and routines and their interplay with the visions, values, social relations, and power dynamics embedded in the governance of building sustainable cities. The framework can be useful in uncovering hidden relations and highlighting the societal foundations that shape what is (and what is not) known by cities and how cities can co-produce new knowledge with meaningful sustainability and resilience actions and transformations. We highlight key innovations and design philosophies that we think can advance research and practice on knowledge co-production for urban sustainability and resilience.