Predicting breast self-examination: A test of the information-motivation-behavioral skills model

Predicting breast self-examination: A test of the information-motivation-behavioral skills model
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1559-1816.2003.tb01924.x
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发表时间:
2003-04-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Catapano, N
Catapano, N
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Misovich, SJ;Martinez, T;Catapano, N

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本研究利用信息-动机-行为技能(IMB)模型(Fisher&Fisher,1992,2000)预测女性乳房自我检查(BSE)及相关行为。一项对166名妇女的横断面调查研究结果发现,BSE相关信息、动机和行为技能缺乏,BSE相关行为的比率也不高。结构方程模型表明,IMB模型变量解释了BSE和BSE相关行为的显著差异,并支持IMB模型结构之间的预测关系。本研究将IMB模型的用途从预防行为(如HIV预防)扩展到检测行为(如疯牛病)领域。
The present research utilizes the information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model (Fisher & Fisher, 1992, 2000) to predict breast self-examination (BSE) and related behaviors in women. Results from a cross-sectional survey study of 166 women found deficiencies in BSE-related information, motivation, and behavioral skills, as well as insufficient rates of BSE-related behaviors. Structural equation modeling indicated that IMB model variables account for significant variance in BSE and BSE-related behaviors, and that the predicted relationships between the constructs of the IMB model were supported. The present research extends the utility of the IMB model beyond preventive behaviors such as HIV prevention into the domain of detection behaviors such as BSE.