Quantitative quadrupolar NMR (qQNMR) using nitrogen-14 for the determination of choline in complex matrixes
Quantitative quadrupolar NMR (qQNMR) using nitrogen-14 for the determination of choline in complex matrixes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122344
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发表时间:
2021-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Fernandez, Ignacio
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Belen Ruiz-Muelle, Ana;Garcia Moreno, Paula;Fernandez, Ignacio
NMR offers the unique potential to selectively excite the chosen nuclei avoiding in an extraordinary way the matrix effect. Quantitative Nitrogen-14 NMR (N-14 qNMR) spectroscopy has been introduced for the first time as a robust and validated method to determine choline in a variety of matrixes including quinoa grains, instant coffee and food supplements. A study about the ion pairing of choline bitartrate in aqueous solution by means of diffusion PGSE, NOESY and HOESY NMR have been also provided. Validation of the method within eight concentrations levels (from 1.58 to 79.0 mM) afforded a limit of detection of 400 mu g/mL (1.58 mM), a quantification limit of 1000 mu g/mL (3.95 mM), excellent linearity (R-2 higher than 0.999), intra-/inter-day precisions lower than 1.24% (CV), recoveries of 93.5%-102.5%, and complete absence of matrix effect. The fast and reliable quantification of choline together with the accuracy and simplicity of this new approach make it useful in the development of analytical procedures that could dramatically affect traditional analysis.