Equilibrium Phase Behavior of Aqueous Two-Phase Systems Containing 1-Alkyl-3-methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate and Ammonium Tartrate at Different Temperatures: Experimental Determination and Correlation
Equilibrium Phase Behavior of Aqueous Two-Phase Systems Containing 1-Alkyl-3-methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate and Ammonium Tartrate at Different Temperatures: Experimental Determination and Correlation
复制标题
不同温度下含有 1-烷基-3-甲基咪唑鎓四氟硼酸盐和酒石酸铵的水两相体系的平衡相行为:实验测定和相关性
DOI:
10.1021/je2006055
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发表时间:
2011-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yan, Yongsheng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Han, Juan;Wang, Yun;Yan, Yongsheng
Binodal data of the aqueous 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([Cnmim]BF4, n = 2, 3, 4) + ammonium tartrate ((NH4)2C4H4O6) aqueous two-phase systems (ATPSs) have been determined experimentally at T = (288.15, 298.15 and 308.15) K. Three empirical equations were used to correlate the binodal data. The effect of temperature on the binodal curves was also studied, and it was observed that the biphasic region expanded with a decrease in temperature. The calculated effective excluded volume (EEV) and the binodal curves plotted in molality both indicate that the phase-separation abilities of the investigated ILs are in the order of [C4mim]BF4 > [C3mim]BF4 > [C2mim]BF4. On the basis of the empirical equation of binodal curve with the highest accuracy and lever rule, the liquid–liquid equilibrium data were calculated by MATLAB. The reliability of the tie-line compositions was proved by the empirical correlation equations given by Othmer–Tobias and Bancroft equations. Furthermore, a relatively simply t...