Association between in vivo fluorine 18-labeled flutemetamol amyloid positron emission tomography imaging and in vivo cerebral cortical histopathology.
Association between in vivo fluorine 18-labeled flutemetamol amyloid positron emission tomography imaging and in vivo cerebral cortical histopathology.
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DOI:
10.1001/archneurol.2011.153
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发表时间:
2011-11
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Arnold SE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wolk DA;Grachev ID;Buckley C;Kazi H;Grady MS;Trojanowski JQ;Hamilton RH;Sherwin P;McLain R;Arnold SE
To determine the correspondence of in vivo quantitative estimates of brain uptake of [18F]-flutemetamol with immunohistochemical estimates of amyloid levels in previously biopsied patients. Cross-sectional study of [18F]-flutemetamol positron emission tomography (PET) findings in patients with prior cortical biopsy stained for the presence or absence of amyloid plaques. University Hospital. Seven patients who previously had a prior right frontal cortical biopsy obtained at the site of ventriculo-peritoneal (VP) placement for presumed Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH) were recruited. Inclusion criteria included an adequate biopsy for detection and quantification of Aβ pathology and age greater than 50 years. All patients underwent an [18F]-flutemetamol PET scan. Quantitative measures of [18F]-flutemetamol uptake (SUVR – ratio of mean target cortex activity divided by that in a cerabellar reference region) were made at a location contralateral to the biopsy site and compared to estimates of amyloid load based on immunohistochemical and histological staining. There was complete agreement between visual reads of [18F]-flutemetamol PET scans (three blinded readers with majority rule) and histology. A regression model, including time from biopsy as a covariate, demonstrated a significant relationship (p=0.011) between [18F]-flutemetamol uptake and percent area of amyloid measured by a monoclonal antibody raised against amyloid (NAB228). Similar results were found with the amyloid specific monoclonal antibody 4G8 and Thioflavin S. These data are the first to demonstrate the concordance of [18F]-flutemetamol PET imaging with histopathology, supporting its sensitivity to detect amyloid and potential use in the study and detection of Alzheimer’s Disease.