Assessment of potential doubling time (Tpot), argyrophilic nucleolar organizer regions (AgNOR), and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) as predictors of therapy response in canine non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Assessment of potential doubling time (Tpot), argyrophilic nucleolar organizer regions (AgNOR), and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) as predictors of therapy response in canine non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
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DOI：
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发表时间：
1996-06
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
David M. Vail;W. Kisseberth;Obradovich Je;Moore Fm;Cheryl A. London;MacEwen Eg;Ritter Ma
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
David M. Vail;W. Kisseberth;Obradovich Je;Moore Fm;Cheryl A. London;MacEwen Eg;Ritter Ma
The predictive potential of several proliferation indices for therapeutic outcome was investigated in 55 dogs with spontaneously occurring non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Indices included potential doubling time (Tpot), argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region (AgNOR) frequency, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen labeling index (PCNA-LI). All tumors were of intermediate- or high-grade histology as assessed by the Working Formulation, and all dogs presented with disease of advanced clinical stage. All tumors were treated with an identical chemotherapeutic protocol. Tpot determination by a bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) delayed-biopsy technique was readily applied in the dog. AgNOR frequency and PCNA-LI were easily obtained from archival, formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded canine tissues. When accounting for all other prognostic variables by employing multivariate analysis, Tpot (p=0.017), and AgNOR frequency (p=0.021), but not PCNA-LI, were predictive of first remission duration. AgNOR frequency (p=0.033) was also predictive of survival time, and the predictive potential of Tpot approached significance (p=0.076). We conclude that Tpot and AgNOR frequency can be used as predictors of outcome in dogs with NHL, and spontaneous NHL in the dog may have significant potential as a model for further characterization of the association between tumor cell kinetics and chemoresponsiveness.
