A BENDING ENERGY-MODEL FOR MEASUREMENT OF CARDIAC SHAPE DEFORMITY
A BENDING ENERGY-MODEL FOR MEASUREMENT OF CARDIAC SHAPE DEFORMITY
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DOI:
10.1109/42.97580
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发表时间:
1991-09-01
影响因子:
10.6
通讯作者:
ZARET, BL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
DUNCAN, JS;LEE, FA;ZARET, BL
An approach to analyzing and quantifying the shape characteristics of the endocardial contour of the left ventricle (LV) of the heart is described. The method is adaptable to contour data derived from any one of several imaging modalities and involves modeling any particular contour as a thin flexible rod, whose undeformed state is defined by measurements made on a group of normal subjects. The computation begins by finding the local curvature differences between the contour under consideration and the mean normal contour at each of 100 equidistant points. The weighted square of these differences, summed over a set of points, is shown to be the regional or global bending energy required to deform the mean normal contour to the characteristic shape of the analyzed contour. Resampling, smoothing and curvature computation issues are considered for the image-derived digital contours that are used in the analysis. Experiments were performed on artificial contour data and data derived from contrast ventriculographic (CV) studies of humans. It is also shown that the method has been adapted to measure endocardial shape from equilibrium radionuclide angiocardiography (ERNA). It is claimed that the approach provides a clear visual quantitative assessment of shape deformity for any particular LV endocardial contour.