Generation of clusters of free eosinophil granules (Cfegs) in seasonal allergic rhinitis

Generation of clusters of free eosinophil granules (Cfegs) in seasonal allergic rhinitis
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1398-9995.1998.tb03871.x
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发表时间:
1998-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
12.4
通讯作者:
Persson, CGA
Persson, CGA
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Greiff, L;Erjefalt, JS;Persson, CGA

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通过嗜酸性粒细胞的溶解产生游离嗜酸性粒细胞颗粒簇(Cfegs),最近被提出作为气道粘膜嗜酸性粒细胞最终活化的主要范例。在本研究中,涉及患者的季节性变应性鼻炎,我们调查是否产生Cfegs在鼻粘膜变应性鼻炎的一个特点。鼻粘膜活检之前和之后在桦树花粉季节,并进行嗜酸性粒细胞过氧化物酶的组织化学染色。在花粉季节前获得的活检中,观察到一些完整的嗜酸性粒细胞,Cfegs很少。在花粉季节进行的活检中,嗜酸性粒细胞的数量增加了约10倍(P
Generation of clusters of free eosinophil granules (Cfegs), through lysis of eosinophils, has recently been proposed as a major paradigm for ultimate activation of airway mucosal eosinophils. In the present study involving patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis, we have investigated whether generation of Cfegs in the nasal mucosa is a feature of allergic rhinitis. Nasal mucosal biopsies were obtained before and late in a birch-pollen season, and were subjected to histochemical staining of eosinophil peroxidase. In biopsies obtained before the pollen season, a few, intact eosinophils were observed, and Cfegs were scarce. In biopsies taken during the pollen season, the numbers of eosinophils were increased about 10-fold (P