A stronger structure theorem for excluded topological minors

A stronger structure theorem for excluded topological minors
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排除拓扑次要的更强结构定理

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
arXiv.org
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Zdenek Dvorák
Zdenek Dvorák
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文献类型:
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作者:
Zdenek Dvorák

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Grohe 和 Marx 证明,如果 G 不包含 H 作为拓扑次要,则存在常数 g=O(|V(H)|^4)、D 和 t 仅取决于 H,使得 G 是图的团和,该图要么包含至多 t 个度数大于 D 的顶点,要么几乎嵌入到最多 g 的属的某个表面中。我们强化了这个结果,对后一种分解的基本图给出了更精确的描述——我们只允许(几乎)以 H 不可能的方式嵌入的图(类似于次要的结构定理,其中只允许几乎嵌入到 H 不嵌入的表面中的图)。这使我们能够给出图的结构结果,避免使用固定图作为沉浸,以及具有有界无限可允许性的图。
Grohe and Marx proved that if G does not contain H as a topological minor, then there exist constants g=O(|V(H)|^4), D and t depending only on H such that G is a clique sum of graphs that either contain at most t vertices of degree greater than D or almost embed in some surface of genus at most g. We strengthen this result, giving a more precise description of the latter kind of basic graphs of the decomposition - we only allow graphs that (almost) embed in ways that are impossible for H (similarly to the structure theorem for minors, where only graphs almost embedded in surfaces in that H does not embed are allowed). This enables us to give structural results for graphs avoiding a fixed graph as an immersion and for graphs with bounded infinity-admissibility.
DOI: 10.1145/2213977.2213996
发表时间: 2012
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
M. Grohe;D. Marx
通讯作者: D. Marx