Who Wants Out When the Going Gets Good? Psychological Investment and Preference for Self-Verifying College Roommates
Who Wants Out When the Going Gets Good? Psychological Investment and Preference for Self-Verifying College Roommates
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DOI：
10.1080/152988602760124856
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发表时间：
2002-01-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Pelham, Brett
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Swann, William B., Jr.;Pelham, Brett
一项实地调查的结果表明，对自己的观点（自信地持有或个人重要）高度投入的人特别倾向于表现出对自己的观点进行验证的偏好。具体来说，只有那些确定自己的自我观点或认为自己是重要的首选室友的参与者才会确认自己的自我观点。当自我观点相对消极时，这种偏好会更强烈。这是自我验证的第一次演示，在现场设置中，关系伙伴被随机分配给另一个。
The results of a field investigation indicate that people who are highly invested in their self-views (confidently held or personally important) are especially inclined to display a preference for verification of their self-views. Specifically, only those participants who were certain of their self-views or perceived them as important preferred roommates who confirmed their self-views. Such preferences were somewhat stronger when the self-views were relatively negative. This is the first demonstration of self-verification in a field setting in which relationship partners were randomly assigned to one another.