Symptoms of dry eye and recurrent erosion syndrome after refractive surgery

Symptoms of dry eye and recurrent erosion syndrome after refractive surgery
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DOI:
10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00835-x
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发表时间:
2001-04-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Maloney, RK
Maloney, RK
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hovanesian, JA;Shah, SS;Maloney, RK

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目的:确定准分子激光屈光手术后典型干眼症和复发性糜烂综合征患者主诉的发生率和严重程度,并比较屈光性角膜切除术 (PRK) 和激光原位角膜磨镶术 (LASIK) 后这些症状的发生率。地点:大学门诊实践。方法:向至少 B 个月前接受过原发性近视 PRK 或 LASIK 的 1731 名患者邮寄调查问卷。设计问题是为了确定眼干和反复糜烂症状的发生率和特征及其对患者满意度和再次手术意愿的影响。比较了 PRK 和 LASIK 患者的反应。结果:231 名 PRK 患者和 550 名 LASIK 患者的反应显示干燥症状的发生率分别为 43% 和 48% (P >.05)。据报告,眼睛触痛的比例分别为 26.8% 和 6.7%(P
Purpose: To determine the incidence and severity of patient complaints typical of dry eye and recurrent erosion syndrome after excimer laser refractive surgery and to compare the incidence of these symptoms after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK).Setting: Outpatient university practice.Methods: A questionnaire was mailed to 1731 patients who had had primary myopic PRK or LASIK at least B months previously. Questions were designed to determine the incidence and character of ocular dryness and recurrent erosion symptoms and their impact on patient satisfaction and willingness to have surgery again. Responses from PRK and LASIK patients were compared.Results: Responses from 231 PRK patients and 550 LASIK patients revealed an incidence of dryness symptoms in 43% and 48%, respectively (P >.05). Soreness of the eye to touch was reported by 26.8% and 6.7%, respectively (P