Predicting Suicidal Behavior in Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury: The Utility of the Personality Assessment Inventory

Predicting Suicidal Behavior in Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury: The Utility of the Personality Assessment Inventory
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预测患有创伤性脑损伤的退伍军人的自杀行为:人格评估量表的实用性

DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
P. Gutierrez
P. Gutierrez
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ryan E. Breshears;L. Brenner;Jeri E F Harwood;P. Gutierrez

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本研究探讨了人格评估量表(PAI; Morey, 1991,2007)、自杀倾向指数(SPI)和自杀意念量表(SUI)对创伤性脑损伤退伍军人自杀行为的预测作用。我们分析了在pai管理后2年内搜索SB的电子病历,并通过逻辑回归分析了数据。我们获得了SPI和SUI作为SB预测因子的统计支持。我们使用受试者工作特征进行的分析表明,该样本的最佳SPI截止值≥15。研究结果表明,SPI和SUI评分可能有助于评估TBI患者的自杀风险,特别是在考虑基于人群的截止值时。
In this study, we investigated the Personality Assessment Inventory's (PAI; Morey, 1991, 2007) Suicide Potential Index (SPI) and Suicide Ideation scale (SUI) as predictors of suicidal behavior (SB) in military Veterans with traumatic brain injury (TBI; N = 154). We analyzed electronic medical records were searched for SB in the 2 years post-PAI administration and data via logistic regressions. We obtained statistical support for the SPI and SUI as predictors of SB. Analyses we performed using receiver operating characteristics suggested an optimal SPI cutoff of ≥15 for this sample. Findings suggest that SPI and SUI scores may assist in assessing suicide risk in those with TBI, particularly when population-based cutoffs are considered.
DOI: 10.1176/ajp.156.2.181
发表时间: 1999-02
期刊: The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子: --
作者:
J. Mann;C. Waternaux;G. Haas;K. Malone
通讯作者: J. Mann;C. Waternaux;G. Haas;K. Malone