Label free CMOS DNA image sensor based on the charge transfer technique
Label free CMOS DNA image sensor based on the charge transfer technique
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2009.03.031
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发表时间:
2009-06-15
影响因子:
12.6
通讯作者:
Sawada, K.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Maruyama, Y.;Terao, S.;Sawada, K.
This paper describes a label free and fully electronic 32 x 32 CMOS DNA image sensor fabricated in a 1-poly 1-metal CMOS technology, suitable for inexpensive and highly integrated applications. The pixel operates using the charge transfer technique. DNA immobilization and hybridization on the silane-coated surface are detected, as well as variations in the silane coating. Significant output voltages of 76.4 +/- 16.5 mV and 64.5 +/- 15.7 mV were measured after immobilization and hybridization of DNA molecules containing 22 bases. From these results, the immobilized and hybridized DNA densities were estimated. These were 6.3 +/- 11.4 x 10(8) cm(-2) and 5.3 +/- 1.3 x 10(8) cm(-2), respectively. The DNA detection limit was calculated to be approximately 2.7 x 10(7) cm(-2) molecules (22 bases). Thanks to its potentiometric cletectability, the DNA immobilization and hybridization was successfully verified. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.