A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Contact Lens With Intraocular Lens Correction of Monocular Aphakia During Infancy Grating Acuity and Adverse Events at Age 1 Year
A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Contact Lens With Intraocular Lens Correction of Monocular Aphakia During Infancy Grating Acuity and Adverse Events at Age 1 Year
复制标题
DOI:
10.1001/archophthalmol.2010.101
复制
发表时间:
2010-07-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ward, Michael
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lambert, Scott R.;Buckley, Edward G.;Ward, Michael
Objective: To compare the visual outcomes and adverse events of contact lens with primary intraocular lens (IOL) correction of monocular aphakia during infancy.Methods: In a randomized, multicenter (12 sites) clinical trial, 114 infants with a unilateral congenital cataract were assigned to undergo cataract surgery between 1 to 6 months of age either with or without primary IOL implantation. Contact lenses were used to correct aphakia in patients who did not receive IOLs. Grating visual acuity was tested at 1 year of age by a masked traveling examiner.Main Outcome Measure: Grating visual acuity at 1 year of age.Results: The median logMAR visual acuity was not significantly different between the treated eyes in the 2 groups (contact lens group, 0.80; IOL group, 0.97; P=.19). More patients in the IOL group underwent 1 or more additional intraocular operations than patients in the contact lens group (63% vs 12%; P