A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Contact Lens With Intraocular Lens Correction of Monocular Aphakia During Infancy Grating Acuity and Adverse Events at Age 1 Year

A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Contact Lens With Intraocular Lens Correction of Monocular Aphakia During Infancy Grating Acuity and Adverse Events at Age 1 Year
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DOI:
10.1001/archophthalmol.2010.101
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发表时间:
2010-07-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ward, Michael
Ward, Michael
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lambert, Scott R.;Buckley, Edward G.;Ward, Michael

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目的:比较接触透镜与初级人工透镜(IOL)纠正单眼无晶状体眼在infanty.Methods的视力结果和不良事件:在一项随机,多中心(12个网站)的临床试验,114名婴儿与单侧先天性白内障被分配到1至6个月的年龄进行白内障手术,无论有或没有初级人工晶状体植入术。在未接受IOL的患者中,使用角膜接触镜矫正无晶状体眼。光栅视力在1岁时由一个蒙面的旅行examinator.Main结果测量:光栅视力在1岁时。结果:中位logMAR视力没有显着差异治疗的眼睛在2组(接触透镜组,0.80; IOL组,0.97; P= 0.19)。人工晶状体组比接触透镜组有更多的患者接受了1次或多次额外的眼内手术(63%比12%; P
Objective: To compare the visual outcomes and adverse events of contact lens with primary intraocular lens (IOL) correction of monocular aphakia during infancy.Methods: In a randomized, multicenter (12 sites) clinical trial, 114 infants with a unilateral congenital cataract were assigned to undergo cataract surgery between 1 to 6 months of age either with or without primary IOL implantation. Contact lenses were used to correct aphakia in patients who did not receive IOLs. Grating visual acuity was tested at 1 year of age by a masked traveling examiner.Main Outcome Measure: Grating visual acuity at 1 year of age.Results: The median logMAR visual acuity was not significantly different between the treated eyes in the 2 groups (contact lens group, 0.80; IOL group, 0.97; P=.19). More patients in the IOL group underwent 1 or more additional intraocular operations than patients in the contact lens group (63% vs 12%; P