Nowtopia: Strategic Exodus?
Nowtopia: Strategic Exodus?
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Nowtopia：战略撤离？
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
F. Manning
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Carlsson;F. Manning
： Nowtopia为阶级共享经验提供了新的基础。具体来说，一方面是雇佣劳动的流失，另一方面是有意义的、自由选择的和“自由”（无偿）工作的拥抱。作为工人阶级三十年分解的产物，现在的乌托邦人不同于一般的“辍学者”，也不同于构成资本必要的“外部”的过剩人口，他们有意识地退出资本主义文化，一致地拒绝价值形式。在新兴的欢乐的“现代乌托邦”社区中，主要以创造性地满足交通（骑自行车的亚文化）、食物（城市园艺/农业）和通信（开源社区）等需求的无偿实际工作为基础，我们看到了现代生活极端原子化的逐渐逆转。虽然通过重新融入体系而面临腐败的威胁，但这些实践如果结合在一起，就是一个精心设计的、分散的、不协调的集体研究和开发努力，探索一个潜在的后资本主义、后石油的未来。
: Nowtopia identifies a new basis for a shared experience of class. Specifically, the exodus from wage labor on one side, and the embrace of meaningful, freely chosen and “free” (unpaid) work on the other. A product of three decades of decomposition of the working class, nowtopians are different from “drop-outs” in general, or surplus populations that constitute the necessary “outside” to capital, in their conscious withdrawal from capitalist culture and concerted rejection of the value form. In emergent convivial “nowtopian” communities, largely grounded in unpaid practical work which creatively meets needs such as transportation (the bicycling subculture), food (urban gardening/agriculture), and communication (open-source communities), we see a gradual reversal of the extreme atomization of modern life. While facing the threat of corruption via re-integration into the system, this constellation of practices, if taken together, is an elaborate, decentralized, uncoordinated collective research and development effort exploring a potentially post-capitalist, post-petroleum future.