Nanoparticle Cluster Arrays for High-Performance SERS through Directed Self-Assembly on Flat Substrates and on Optical Fibers
Nanoparticle Cluster Arrays for High-Performance SERS through Directed Self-Assembly on Flat Substrates and on Optical Fibers
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DOI:
10.1021/nn203661n
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发表时间:
2012-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
17.1
通讯作者:
Krishnamoorthy, Sivashankar
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yap, Fung Ling;Thoniyot, Praveen;Krishnamoorthy, Sivashankar
We demonstrate template-guided self-assembly of gold nanoparticles into ordered arrays of uniform dusters suitable for high-performance SERS on both flat (silicon or glass) chips and an optical fiber faucet Cluster formation is driven by electrostatic self-assembly of anionic citrate-stabilized gold nanoparticles (similar to 11.6 nm diameter) onto two-dimensionally ordered polyelectrolyte templates realized by self-assembly of polystyrene-block-poly(2-vinylpyridine). A systematic variation is demonstrated for the number of particles (N approximate to 5, 8, 13, or 18) per duster as well as intercluster separations (S-c approximate to 37-10 nm). Minimum interparticle separations of 10(8) on flat chips and >10(7) for remote sensing, using SERS-enabled optical fibers is demonstrated. The best performing duster arrays in both cases are achievable without the use of any expensive equipment or dean room processing. The demonstrated approach paves the way to significantly low-cost and high-throughput production of sensor chips or 3D-configured surfaces for remote sensing applications.