A method for producing airborne pollen source inventories: An example of Ambrosia (ragweed) on the Pannonian Plain
A method for producing airborne pollen source inventories: An example of Ambrosia (ragweed) on the Pannonian Plain
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DOI：
10.1016/j.agrformet.2010.05.002
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发表时间：
2010-08-15
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
Ianovici, Nicoleta
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Skjoth, Carsten A.;Smith, Matt;Ianovici, Nicoleta
我们在这里提出了一个简单的方法来计算物种库存过敏性花粉，可用于大气传输模型。豚草（豚草）物种分布或感染水平的潘诺尼亚平原已被用作如何使用的方法的一个例子。潘诺尼亚平原是欧洲三个被认为受到豚草污染的主要地区之一。该方法依赖于每年豚草花粉计数的空间变化，豚草生态知识和详细的土地覆盖信息。这项分析的结果表明，一些最高的年平均豚草花粉浓度在匈牙利中部和北方塞尔维亚的诺维萨德周围。这些地区也是豚草栖息地密度最高的地区。由此产生的库存可以进入大气传输模型结合其他组件，如物候模型和每日花粉释放模型，以模拟豚草花粉从潘诺尼亚平原的运动。该方法很可能是普遍适用于创建过敏性植物的物种分布的库存。主要要求是提供：详细的土地覆盖信息;花粉指数;最重要的生境清单;以及主要受当地来源影响的感兴趣地区。(C)2010 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
We present here a simple methodology for calculating species inventories for allergenic pollen that can be used by atmospheric transport models. Ragweed (Ambrosia) species distribution or infection level on the Pannonian Plain has been used as an example of how the methodology can be used. The Pannonian Plain is one of the three main regions in Europe recognized as being polluted by Ambrosia. The methodology relies on spatial variations in annual Ambrosia pollen counts, knowledge on ragweed ecology and detailed land cover information. The results of this analysis showed that some of the highest mean annual ragweed pollen concentrations were witnessed around Kecskemet in central Hungary and Novi Sad in northern Serbia. These areas are also the areas with the highest density of Ambrosia habitats. The resulting inventory can be entered into atmospheric transport models in combination with other components such as a phenological model and a model for daily pollen release, in order to simulate the movement of ragweed pollen from the Pannonian Plain. The methodology is likely to be generally applicable for creating inventories of species distribution of allergenic plants. The main requirement is availability of: detailed land cover information; pollen indexes; a list of the most important habitats; and a region of interest that is mainly influenced by local sources. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.