A 40-year follow-up of school children with migraine

A 40-year follow-up of school children with migraine
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DOI:
10.1046/j.1468-2982.1997.1704488.x
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发表时间:
1997-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Bille, B
Bille, B
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bille, B

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1955年对9000名瑞典学龄儿童进行的一项患病率研究表明,近4%的儿童患有偏头痛。偏头痛的患病率在7岁时为1.4%,在15岁时为5.3%。从11岁开始,偏头痛的发病率逐渐增加,且以女孩为主。一个亚组的73名儿童明显偏头痛和平均发病6年,在40年的时间内进行了跟踪。结果显示,23%的儿童在25岁之前没有偏头痛,男孩明显多于女孩。然而,在50岁左右,偏头痛组中有一半以上的人仍然有偏头痛发作。一个回忆偏差被发现,在他们的中年人(41%)的主题不记得他们有先兆症状以前的那些已经成为父母,52%的人在他们现在或以前的家庭有一个或多个孩子谁开发了复发性头痛,可能是偏头痛型。
A prevalence study of 9000 Swedish school children conducted in 1955 showed that nearly 4% had migraine. The prevalence of migraine was 1.4% at 7 years of age and 5.3% at 15 years of age. From the age of 11 there was a gradual increase of migraine headache and a predominance among girls. A subgroup of 73 children with pronounced migraine and an average onset of 6 years was followed during a period of 40 years. The results showed that 23% of the children were migraine-free before the age of 25, boys significantly more often than girls. However, around the age of 50, more than half of the migraine group still had migraine attacks. A recall bias was found in that a number of the subjects in their middle-life (41%) could not remember that they had had aura symptoms previously of those who had become parents, 52% have in their present or previous families had one child or more who had developed recurrent headache, probably of the migraine-type.