Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers predict decline in subjective cognitive function over 3 years in healthy elderly

Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers predict decline in subjective cognitive function over 3 years in healthy elderly
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DOI:
10.1159/000105017
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Londos, Elisabet
Londos, Elisabet
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stomrud, Erik;Hansson, Oskar;Londos, Elisabet

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目的:研究脑脊液(CSF)生物标志物是否可以预测健康老年人的认知能力下降,正如它们在认知障碍患者样本中所显示的那样。方法:在本研究中,57名对照者在基线时进行脑脊液生物标志物检测,然后进行为期3年的认知随访。结果:基线β -淀粉样蛋白1 - 42 (A β 42)水平低与影响生活质量的主观记忆障碍(memQoL)的发展有关,随访时迷你精神状态检查评分较差,无法在正常住房中生活(p < 0.05)。基线A β 42和磷酸化tau (P-tau)联合预测病理性memQoL的发展,敏感性为71.4%,特异性为75.7(< 0.01)。结论:低A β 42及A β 42与P-tau联合可预测健康人的主观认知能力下降。总之,本研究表明,在临床正常人群中已经可以检测到阿尔茨海默病相关的生物学体征。版权所有(c) 2007 S. Karger AG,巴塞尔。
Objective: To investigate whether cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers can predict cognitive decline in healthy, elderly individuals as they have been shown to do in cognitively impaired patient samples. Methods: In this study, 57 controls were tested for CSF biomarkers at baseline and then cognitively followed over 3 years. Results: Low levels of baseline beta-amyloid 1 - 42 (A beta 42) were associated with development of subjective memory impairment affecting quality of life (memQoL), with a worse Mini Mental Status Examination score and with inability to live in regular housing at follow-up ( p < 0.05). The combination of baseline A beta 42 and phosphorylated tau (P-tau) was found to predict development of pathological memQoL with a sensitivity of 71.4% and a specificity of 75.7 (< 0.01). Conclusion: Low A beta 42 and combined A beta 42 and P-tau predicted subjective cognitive decline in healthy individuals. In summary, this study shows that already in the clinically normal population Alzheimer-disease-related biological signs might be detectable. Copyright (c) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.