GONAF - the borehole Geophysical Observatory at the North Anatolian Fault in the eastern Sea of Marmara
GONAF - the borehole Geophysical Observatory at the North Anatolian Fault in the eastern Sea of Marmara
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DOI：
10.5194/sd-22-19-2017
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发表时间：
2017-05-31
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Mencin, Dave
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bohnhoff, Marco;Dresen, Georg;Mencin, Dave
北安纳托利亚断裂带 (NAFZ) 的马尔马拉部分位于水下，距离其东部拥有 1500 万人口的伊斯坦布尔中心不到 20 公里。根据历史地震活动数据，重现时间预测该地区即将发生 M > 7 级地震。永久性 GONAF（北安纳托利亚断层地球物理观测站）已安装在该区域周围，以帮助捕获此类预期事件之前、期间和之后的地震和应变活动。
The Marmara section of the North Anatolian Fault Zone (NAFZ) runs under water and is located less than 20 km from the 15-million-person population center of Istanbul in its eastern portion. Based on historical seismicity data, recurrence times forecast an impending magnitude M > 7 earthquake for this region. The permanent GONAF (Geophysical Observatory at the North Anatolian Fault) has been installed around this section to help capture the seismic and strain activity preceding, during, and after such an anticipated event.