Predictors of Strength of In-Group Identity in Northern Ireland: Impact of Past Sectarian Conflict, Relative Deprivation, and Church Attendance.
Predictors of Strength of In-Group Identity in Northern Ireland: Impact of Past Sectarian Conflict, Relative Deprivation, and Church Attendance.
复制标题
北爱尔兰群体内认同强度的预测因素：过去的宗派冲突、相对剥夺和教堂出席率的影响。
DOI：
10.1002/casp.2211
复制
发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Cummings,EMark
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goeke-Morey,MarcieC;Taylor,LauraK;Merrilees,ChristineE;Cummings,EMark
北方爱尔兰的社会认同是多方面的，有历史、宗教、政治、社会、经济和心理基础。了解影响北方爱尔兰两个主要社会群体对新教或天主教社区认同强度的因素，对个人福祉以及在这种长期群体间冲突背景下持续的紧张局势和暴力都有影响。本研究在雅阁签署后北方爱尔兰的692名女性（平均年龄37岁）中检查了群体内认同强度的预测因素。对于天主教徒来说，群体内认同的强度与过去宗派冲突的负面影响和更频繁的当前教会出席率呈正相关，而对于新教徒来说，群体内认同的强度与获得工作，生活水平和政治权力方面的更大地位满意度有关;与天主教徒相比;也就是说，那些感觉相对剥夺较少的人。讨论认为，在这种情况下，新教徒和天主教徒更强的身份背后的因素的差异。版权所有© 2014约翰威利父子有限公司.
Social identity in Northern Ireland is multifaceted, with historical, religious, political, social, economic, and psychological underpinnings. Understanding the factors that influence the strength of identity with the Protestant or Catholic community, the two predominate social groups in Northern Ireland, has implications for individual well‐being as well as for the continuation of tension and violence in this setting of protracted intergroup conflict. This study examined predictors of the strength of in‐group identity in 692 women (mean age 37 years) in post‐accord Northern Ireland. For Catholics, strength of in‐group identity was positively linked to past negative impact of sectarian conflict and more frequent current church attendance, whereas for Protestants, strength of in‐group identity was related to greater status satisfaction regarding access to jobs, standard of living, and political power compared with Catholics; that is, those who felt less relative deprivation. The discussion considers the differences in the factors underlying stronger identity for Protestants and Catholics in this context. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.