Mutual exclusivity and phonological novelty constrain word learning at 16 months.
Mutual exclusivity and phonological novelty constrain word learning at 16 months.
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相互排他性和语音新颖性限制了 16 个月时的单词学习。
DOI:
10.1017/s0305000910000401
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Mather E
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mather E
Studies report that infants as young as 1 ; 3 to 1 ; 5 will seek out a novel object in response to hearing a novel label (e.g. Halberda, 2003; Markman, Wasow & Hansen, 2003). This behaviour is commonly known as the ‘mutual exclusivity’ response (Markman, 1989; 1990). However, evidence for mutual exclusivity does not imply that the infant has associated a novel label with a novel object. We used an intermodal preferential looking task to investigate whether infants aged 1 ; 4 could use mutual exclusivity to guide their association of novel labels with novel objects. The results show that infants can successfully map a novel label onto a novel object, provided that the novel label has no familiar phonological neighbours. Therefore, as early as 1 ; 4, infants can use mutual exclusivity to form novel word–object associations, although this process is constrained by the phonological novelty of a label.
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影响因子:
3.7
作者:
G. Schafer;K. Plunkett;P. Harris
通讯作者:
P. Harris
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Merriman,WE;Schuster,JM
通讯作者:
Schuster,JM
DOI:
10.1111/j.2517-6161.1977.tb01600.x
发表时间:
1977-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL STATISTICAL SOCIETY SERIES B-METHODOLOGICAL
影响因子:
--
作者:
DEMPSTER, AP;LAIRD, NM;RUBIN, DB
通讯作者:
RUBIN, DB
DOI:
10.4324/9781315798721-7
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
影响因子:
--
作者:
E. Clark
通讯作者:
E. Clark
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Markman, EM;Wasow, JL;Hansen, MB
通讯作者:
Hansen, MB