Arcs and Curves in Digital Pictures

Arcs and Curves in Digital Pictures
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DOI:
10.1145/321738.321745
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发表时间:
1973
期刊:
J. ACM
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Rosenfeld
A. Rosenfeld
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Rosenfeld

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给出了数字“简单圆弧”和“简单闭曲线”的特征。特别地,证明了对于具有多于四个点的集合S,以下是等价的:(1)S是简单曲线;(2)S是连通的,并且S的每个点在S中恰好有两个邻居;(3)S是连通的,恰好有一个洞,并且没有可删除的点。因此,如果将“收缩”算法应用于具有恰好一个孔的连通S,则它收缩为简单曲线。
Characterizations of digital “simple arcs” and “simple closed curves” are given. In particular, it is shown that the following are equivalent for sets S having more than four points: (1) S is a simple curve; (2) S is connected and each point of S has exactly two neighbors in S; (3) S is connected, has exactly one hole, and has no deletable points. It follows that if a “shrinking” algorithm is applied to a connected S that has exactly one hole, it shrinks to a simple curve.