(Re)constructing Popular Power in Our America: Venezuela and the regionalisation of 'revolutionary democracy' in the ALBA-TCP space
(Re)constructing Popular Power in Our America: Venezuela and the regionalisation of 'revolutionary democracy' in the ALBA-TCP space
复制标题
（重新）构建我们美国的民众权力：委内瑞拉和 ALBA-TCP 空间中“革命民主”的区域化
DOI：
10.1080/01436597.2012.666010
复制
发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Muhr T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Muhr T
与尼加拉瓜的桑地诺人民革命（1979-90）作为一个意识形态的参考点，本文采用了一种历史的方法，通过我们的美洲人民玻利瓦尔联盟人民贸易协定（alba-tcp）在拉丁美洲和加勒比地区的人民权力的当代（重新）建设的理论化。分析的核心是委内瑞拉政府的“主角式革命民主”的概念，通过借鉴马克思主义的直接民主和CB麦克弗森的参与式民主，可以理解为所设想的“21世纪世纪社会主义”的定义基础。直接民主和参与式民主促进的机制在国家和地区范围内得到确认，通过这种机制，alba-tcp成为一个由两种辩证相互关联的力量组成的反霸权治理制度：“革命中的国家”和“有组织的社会”。他们推动“革命民主”的区域化，从而在alba-tcp空间的生产中（重新）构建人民力量。
With Nicaragua's Sandinista People's Revolution (1979–90) as an ideological reference point, this paper adopts an historical approach to a theorisation of the contemporary (re)construction of popular power in Latin America and the Caribbean through the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America–Peoples' Trade Agreement (alba–tcp). At the core of the analysis is the Venezuelan government's concept of ‘protagonistic revolutionary democracy’ which, by drawing on Marxist direct democracy and CB Macpherson's participatory democracy, can be understood as the definitional foundation of the envisioned ‘21st century socialism’. Mechanisms for the exercise of direct democracy and of participatory democracy promotion are identified at the national and regional scales, through which the alba–tcp emerges as a counter-hegemonic governance regime composed of two dialectically interrelated forces: the ‘state-in-revolution’ and the ‘organised society’. They drive the regionalisation of ‘revolutionary democracy’, thus (re)constructing popular power in the production of the alba–tcp space.