Effects of sad mood on time-based prospective memory
Effects of sad mood on time-based prospective memory
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DOI：
10.1080/02699930500233820
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发表时间：
2005-12-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Zimprich, D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kliegel, M;Jäger, T;Zimprich, D
关于情绪因素对前瞻记忆（PM）表现的影响知之甚少。我们使用情绪诱导（中性或悲伤）来检查悲伤情绪对基于时间的 PM 绩效的影响。基于 Ellis 和 Ashbrook (1988) 的资源分配模型，我们假设悲伤情绪对 PM 绩效产生不利影响。结果显示，对悲伤情绪诱导程序做出反应的参与者表现出 PM 表现下降，这主要是由于 PM 响应的及时性降低造成的，但仅限于任务的前半部分。情绪对 PM 的影响可以用监测减少和不太准确来解释。讨论了 PM 概念的含义和情绪后遗症的评估。
Very little is known about the influence of emotional factors on prospective memory (PM) performance. We used a mood induction (neutral or sad) to examine the effects of sad mood on time-based PM performance. Based on Ellis and Ashbrook's (1988) resource allocation model, we hypothesised an adverse effect of sad mood on PM performance. Results revealed that participants who responded to the sad mood induction procedure showed reduced PM performance that mainly resulted from a decreased timeliness of PM responses, but only in the first half of the task. Mood effects on PM could be explained in terms of reduced and less accurate monitoring. Implications for concepts of PM and the assessment of emotional after-effects are discussed.