Telephone counseling increases cessation rates among young adult smokers
Telephone counseling increases cessation rates among young adult smokers
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DOI：
10.1037/0278-6133.23.5.539
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发表时间：
2004-09-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Todd, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rabius, V;McAlister, AL;Todd, R
2000年6月至2001年5月，美国癌症协会对3,500多名打电话寻求戒烟帮助的吸烟者进行了一项电话咨询随机试验。所有符合条件的来电者被随机接受自助小册子通过邮件或小册子和多达5个会议的电话咨询。大约12%（420/3，522）的研究参与者年龄在18-25岁之间。使用意向治疗分析，3个月和6个月的戒烟率在年轻和老年吸烟者中，接受电话咨询的人明显高于那些只接受自助小册子的人。18-25奥尔兹的三个月比率为20%对9%，老年人为15%对10%。结果表明，年轻的吸烟者可以受益于电话咨询。
During June 2000-May 2001, the American Cancer Society conducted a randomized trial of telephone counseling among more than 3,500 current smokers who called to seek assistance in quitting. All eligible callers were randomized to receive either self-help booklets through the mail or booklets and up to 5 sessions of telephone counseling. Approximately 12% (420/3,522) of study participants were 18-25 years of age. Using intent to treat analyses, 3- and 6-month quit rates among both younger and older smokers were significantly higher among those who received telephone counseling than among those who received self-help booklets only. Three-month rates were 20% versus 9% for 18-25 year olds and 15% versus 10% for older adults. Results indicate that younger smokers can benefit from telephone counseling.