Reading and legibility of Chinese characters.
Reading and legibility of Chinese characters.
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DOI：
10.1037/h0070150
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发表时间：
1929-04
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
S. K. Chou
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. K. Chou
研究阅读方向和字符位置等因素对汉语阅读速度的影响。字符被印在卡片上，并通过特殊类型的象限测速仪曝光。受试者被要求从四个方向阅读这些卡片。通过改变字符位置和阅读方向，在极端情况下，阅读中文的速度被削弱了约19.6%。从直立字符的正常向下阅读到向上阅读的变化显示出 16.7% 的减少。字符的位置是决定速度的比阅读方向更重要的因素，并且发现在所有位置中从右向左阅读比从左向右阅读更好，并且向右倾斜字符对于“向上和向左”阅读更好，向左倾斜对于“向下和向右”阅读更好，尽管向右倾斜字符总体上对于所有方向的阅读都更好。阅读方向是影响中文阅读速度最不重要的因素，而字符位置是最重要的因素。本文附有 34 个标题的参考书目。（PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2017 APA，保留所有权利）
A study of the reading direction and character position as these factors influence the speed of reading Chinese. Characters were printed on cards and exposed by a special type of quadrant tachistoscope. The subjects were required to read these cards in four directions. By altering the position of the characters and the direction of reading, the speed of reading Chinese was found to be impaired in the extreme case by about 19.6%. The change from normal downward reading of upright characters to upward reading showed a 16.7% decrement. Position of the characters is a more important factor in determining the speed than the direction of reading, and it was found better in all position to read from right to left than from left to right, and better to tilt the characters to the right for" up and left" reading, and to the left for" down and right" reading, although tilting characters to the right is better for all directions of reading as a whole. Reading direction is the least important factor in speed of reading Chinese, while character position is the most important factor. A bibliography of 34 titles accompanies the article.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved)