Waist circumference in relation to history of amount and type of alcohol:: results from the Copenhagen City Heart Study
Waist circumference in relation to history of amount and type of alcohol:: results from the Copenhagen City Heart Study
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DOI：
10.1038/sj.ijo.802203
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发表时间：
2003-02-01
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
Gronbæk, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Vadstrup, ES;Petersen, L;Gronbæk, M
目的：研究饮酒量和饮酒类型与随后的高腰围之间的长期关联。设计：前瞻性人群研究，基线评估饮酒量、体重指数、吸烟习惯、体育活动、教育、收入和分娩，10年后检查腰围。来自丹麦哥本哈根市心脏研究的2916名男性和3970名女性的样本，年龄在20-83岁之间。测量：大腰围定义为男性腰围超过102 cm，女性腰围超过88 cm。10年后，男性和女性的高腰围比值比呈线性增加，与每周饮用1 - 6杯饮料的人相比，每周饮用超过28杯饮料的男性和女性的总酒精含量分别为1.65（95%置信区间（CI）1.07-2.55）和2.16（0.86-5.14）。与不喝啤酒的男性和女性相比，每周喝21瓶以上啤酒的男性在10年后腰围变大的优势比为1.63（0.99-2.67），每周喝14瓶以上啤酒的女性的优势比为2.53（0.92-6.34）。同样对于精神，男性和女性都有所增加。没有线性趋势被发现葡萄酒在男性或women.CONCLUSIONS：中度到高度消费的酒精和啤酒和烈酒与后来的高腰围，而中度到高度的葡萄酒消费可能有相反的效果。
OBJECTIVE: To examine the long-term association between the amount and type of alcohol consumed and subsequent high waist circumference.DESIGN: Prospective population study with baseline assessment of alcohol intake, body mass index, smoking habit, physical activity, education, income and deliveries, and after 10 y, examination of waist circumference.SUBJECTS: A sample of 2916 men and 3970 women aged 20-83 y from Copenhagen City Heart Study, Denmark.MEASUREMENTS: A large waist circumference defined as a waist circumference more than 102 cm in men and 88 cm in women.RESULTS: The odds ratios of having a high waist circumference after 10 y showed a linear increase in both men and women, and they were 1.65 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.07-2.55) in men and 2.16 (0.86-5.14) in women who drank more than 28 beverages per week of total alcohol compared to those who drank one to six beverages per week. Men drinking more than 21 beers per week had odds ratio of having a large waist circumference after 10 y of 1.63 (0.99-2.67) and women drinking more than 14 beers per week had odds ratio of 2.53 (0.92-6.34), compared to men and women who drank no beer. Also for spirits, there was an increase in both men and women. No linear trend was found for wine in either men or women.CONCLUSIONS: Moderate-to-high consumption of alcohol and of beer and spirits was associated with later high waist circumference, whereas moderate-to-high wine consumption may have the opposite effect.