Significant magnetoresistance enhancement due to a cotunneling process in a double tunnel junction with single discontinuous ferromagnetic layer insertion.
Significant magnetoresistance enhancement due to a cotunneling process in a double tunnel junction with single discontinuous ferromagnetic layer insertion.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.94.068304
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发表时间:
2005-02
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
H. Sukegawa;S. Nakamura;A. Hirohata;N. Tezuka;K. Inomata
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Sukegawa;S. Nakamura;A. Hirohata;N. Tezuka;K. Inomata
We fabricate CoFe/AlOx/CoFe/AlOx/CoFe ferromagnetic double tunnel junctions and observe spin-dependent tunneling phenomena. A middle CoFe layer becomes discontinuous by forming CoFe particles two dimensionally, of which the average diameter is evaluated to be 2.0-4.5 nm from cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy images. Below 50 K, a Coulomb gap is observed in current-voltage curves, and both magnetoresistance ratios and resistances are found to increase significantly with decreasing temperature. This indicates that a cotunneling process is dominant within the gap, which agrees very well with theoretical prediction [Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1758 (1998)].