Anaphora and Conceptual Structure

Anaphora and Conceptual Structure
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回指和概念结构

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发表时间:
1997
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通讯作者:
K. V. Hoek
K. V. Hoek
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文献类型:
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作者:
K. V. Hoek

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本文在认知语法的框架内分析了代词回指的制约条件这一经典问题。作者的出发点是,语法结构可以用语义和语音表征来表征,而没有自主的句法结构或原则,如树结构或c命令。她认为,回指的限制可以解释为名词和语境之间的语义相互作用,他们嵌入。货车Hoek综合前人的研究成果,提出了一个模型,其中一些名词作为“概念参照点”,支配着由元素之间的语义关系所定义的延伸。当一个完整的名词在一个参照点的域中时,共指被排除,因为说话者会发出关于名词所指的显着性的矛盾信息。这本书旨在引起所有理论语言学家的兴趣。
This work presents an analysis of the classic problem of constraints on pronominal anaphora within the framework of cognitive grammar. The author proceeds from the position that grammatical structure can be characterized in terms of semantic and phonological representations, without autonomous syntactic structures or principles, such as tree structures or c-command. She argues that constraints on anaphora can be explained in terms of semantic interactions between nominals and the contexts in which they are embedded. Integrating the results of previous work, van Hoek develops a model in which some nominals function as "conceptual reference points" which dominate over stretches defined by the semantic relations among elements. When a full noun is in the domain of a reference point, co-reference is ruled out, since the speaker would be sending contradictory messages about the salience of the noun's referent. This book is designed to interest theoretical linguists of all persuasions.