Partial linear regression models for clustered data

Partial linear regression models for clustered data
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DOI:
10.1198/016214505000000592
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发表时间:
2006-03-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Jin, ZZ
Jin, ZZ
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, K;Jin, ZZ

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本文考虑通过偏线性回归模型分析聚类数据。采用广义估计方程方法中的类内相关建模思想,通过对非参数分量的分段局部多项式逼近,得到了斜率参数的最小二乘型估计。这种斜率估计有几个优点:(a)它达到了n(1/2)-一致性,而不欠平滑;(B)当使用正确的群内相关性时,它是有效的,假设误差的多元正态性;(c)无论非参数分量是否是聚类水平,前述性质都保持不变;(d)这种估计方法自然地扩展到处理广义部分线性模型。仿真研究和一个真实的例子支持的理论。
This article considers the analysis of clustered data via partial linear regression models. Adopting the idea of modeling the within-cluster correlation from the method of generalized estimating equations, a least squares type estimate of the slope parameter is obtained through piecewise local polynomial approximation of the nonparametric component. This slope estimate has several advantages: (a) It attains n(1/2)-consistency without undersmoothing; (b) it is efficient when correct within-cluster correlation is used, assuming multivariate normality of the error; (c) the preceding properties hold regardless of whether or not the nonparametric component is of cluster level; and (d) this estimation method naturally extends to deal with generalized partial linear models. Simulation studies and a real example are presented in support of the theory.