Manufacturing by design: the rise of regional intermediaries and the re-emergence of collective action
Manufacturing by design: the rise of regional intermediaries and the re-emergence of collective action
复制标题
设计制造：区域中介机构的崛起和集体行动的重新出现
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Jennifer Clark
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jennifer Clark
本文阐述了区域中介在制造业回归城市和政策辩论中心中的作用。本文分析了供应链、劳动力市场和创新中介机构如何保持、嵌入和灵活扩大专业化生产能力，并创造空间差异。本文展示了区域中介机构如何支持小型制造商，使企业发展成为一个本地化的，网络化的集团有效地运作，作为一个队列不受部门或技术，但过程。这些中介机构将制造业重新塑造为与他人合作而不是为他人工作的做法，从而将代理和集体行动重新引入美国制造业叙事。提出的类型突出了中间商之间的多样性，并强调了他们对新兴的21世纪制造模式的贡献。
This article illustrates the role of regional intermediaries in the return of manufacturing to cities and the centre of policy debates. The article analyses how supply chain, labour market and innovation intermediaries maintain, embed and expand flexibly specialised production capacity and create spatial variation. The article demonstrates how regional intermediaries support small manufacturers and enable firms to develop as a localised, networked group—effectively operating as a cohort not tied by sector or technology but by process. These intermediaries recast manufacturing as a practice of working with rather than working for others, thus reintroducing both agency and collective action to the US manufacturing narrative. The typology presented highlights diversity among intermediaries and underscores their contribution to emerging 21st-century manufacturing models.