Smashing the state gently: Radical realism and realist anarchism
Smashing the state gently: Radical realism and realist anarchism
复制标题
轻轻地粉碎国家：激进现实主义和现实主义无政府主义
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
G. Brinn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Brinn
现实主义在政治理论中的复兴包括挑战现实主义的保守声誉，并认为激进形式是可能的。然而，这些努力被批评为不足以克服现实主义固有的保守主义。本文认为，激进形式的现实主义可以更好地理解考虑应用现实主义的角度在现有的激进意识形态：无政府主义。这似乎是一个不寻常的选择，考虑到无政府主义的标准代表作为天真的理想主义和范式非现实主义。然而，对无政府主义理论多样性的关注揭示了一系列共同代表“现实主义无政府主义”的立场，这些立场不仅挑战了无政府主义一致致力于不现实和理想主义乌托邦的声誉，而且还表明了真正激进形式的现实主义的存在。
The revival of realism in political theory has included efforts to challenge realism’s conservative reputation and argue that radical forms are possible. Nonetheless these efforts have been criticised as insufficient to overcome realism’s inherent conservatism. This article argues that radical forms of realism can be better appreciated by considering the application of the realist perspective within an existing radical ideology: anarchism. This may seem an unusual choice, considering anarchism’s standard representation as naïvely idealistic and paradigmatically non-realist. However, attention to the breadth of diversity in anarchist theory reveals a collection of positions that together represent a ‘realist anarchism’ which not only challenges anarchism’s reputation as uniformly committed to unrealistic and idealistic utopianism but also demonstrates the existence of genuinely radical forms of realism.