Alcohol use and related consequences among students with varying levels of involvement in college athletics
Alcohol use and related consequences among students with varying levels of involvement in college athletics
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DOI：
10.1080/07448489809596001
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发表时间：
1998-05-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Cashin, JR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Leichliter, JS;Meilman, PW;Cashin, JR
研究了不同程度参与校际体育运动的学生中酒精使用、酗酒和物质滥用相关的后果。1994年10月至1996年5月，125所学校的51,483名学生回答了关于他们参与体育运动的问题，从不参与到参与者到领导职位，关于长期形式的核心酒精和药物调查。与非运动员相比，男性和女性运动员每周饮酒量明显更多，更经常地酗酒，并且因物质使用而遭受更多不良后果。没有发现支持的假设，即运动领导者更负责比其他团队参与者使用酒精。男性团队领导者似乎比女性团队领导者面临更大的风险;他们也比其他团队成员消耗更多的酒精，更经常地狂欢，并遭受更多的后果。
Alcohol use, binge drinking, and substance abuse-related consequences among students with varying levels of participation in intercollegiate athletics were examined. Between October 1994 and May 1996, 51,483 students at 125 institutions answered questions about their involvement in athletics, ranging from noninvolvement to participant to leadership positions, on the long form of the Core Alcohol and Drug Survey. In comparisons with nonathletes, both male and female athletes consumed significantly more alcohol per week, engaged in binge drinking more often, and suffered more adverse consequences from their substance use. No support was found for the hypothesis that athletic leaders were more responsible than other team participants in using alcohol. Male team leaders appeared to be at significantly greater risk than female team leaders; they also consumed more alcohol, binged more often, and suffered more consequences than other team members.