Nuclear Electronics: Superconducting Detectors and Processing Techniques
Nuclear Electronics: Superconducting Detectors and Processing Techniques
复制标题
核电子学：超导探测器和处理技术
DOI：
10.1002/0470857692
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
V. Polushkin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
V. Polushkin
序言。1.低温粒子和辐射传感器的探测方法。1.1准粒子探测器。核辐射与超导体的相互作用。1.2超导隧道结（STJ）探测器。1.3基于过渡边缘传感器（TES）的微量热计。1.4其他低温探测器。第2章。前端读出电路2.1场效应管前置放大器2.2结型场效应管前置放大器的动态特性和噪声2.3 SQUID电流放大器2.4 SQUID控制电子学2.5 SQUID小信号限幅放大器（噪声）2.6 SQUID大信号限幅电流放大器（动态特性）2.7超低温下的SQUID电流放大器2.8 SQUID电压放大器第三章超导探测器的能量分辨率（FWHM）.3.1核子通道的信噪比、等效噪声电荷和噪声线宽。一般信息.3.2信噪比，STJ探测器在FWHM处的能量分辨率.3.3噪声等效功率，TES微量热计在FWHM处的能量分辨率.3.4时变光谱仪的动力学和噪声.3.5探测器阵列与多路读出的信噪比。脉冲处理电子学。4.1脉冲处理技术。4.2模数转换。4.3数字上升（下降）时间鉴别。4.4超导数字分光计。4.5硬件设计专题。第5章。基于超导探测器的系统的应用。5.1低温探测器的电子探针纳米分析。5.2生物聚合物质谱仪。第6章。探测器系统的分析与综合专题。6.1超导电子电路分析与设计原理。6.2离散时间系统和周期性变化参数系统。6.3超导结构的电感计算。索引。
Preface. 1. Detection Methods with Cryogenic Particle and Radiation Sensors.1.1 Quasiparticle detectors. Interaction of nuclear radiation with superconductors.1.2 Superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) detectors.1.3 Microcalorimeters based on transition edge sensors (TES).1.4 Other cryogenic detectors.Chapter 2. Front-end Read-out Electronic Circuits.2.1 FET transconductance preamplifiers.2.2 Dynamics and noise of JFET amplifiers.2.3 SQUID current amplifiers.2.4 SQUID control electronics.2.5 SQUID amplifier in the small signal limit (noise).2.6 SQUID current amplifier in the large signal limit (dynamics).2.7 SQUID current amplifier at ultra low temperature.2.8 SQUID voltage amplifier.Chapter 3. Energy Resolution (FWHM) of Superconducting Detectors.3.1 Signal-to-noise ratio, equivalent noise charge and noise linewidth of nucleonic channels. General information.3.2 Signal-to-noise ratio, energy resolution at FWHM of STJ detectors.3.3 Noise equivalent power, energy resolution at FWHM of TES microcalorimeters.3.4 Dynamics and noise of time variant spectrometers.3.5 Signal-to-Noise ratio of detector arrays with multiplexed readout.Chapter 4. Pulse Processing Electronics.4.1 Pulse processing techniques.4.2 Analogue-to-digital conversion.4.3 Digital rise (fall) time discrimination.4.4 Superconductor digital spectrometer. 4.5 Selected topics on the hardware design.Chapter 5. Applications of Systems Based on Superconducting Detectors.5.1 Electron-Probe Nanoanalysis with cryogenic detectors.5.2 Biopolymer mass spectrometer.Chapter 6. Selected Topics of Analysis and Synthesis of Detector Systems.6.1 Analogue electronic circuitry analysis and design principles.6.2 Discrete-time systems and Systems with periodically changing parameters.6.3 Inductance calculations of the superconducting structures.Index.