TRICHLOROETHYLENE OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE - ELEMENTS FOR BETTER PREVENTION

TRICHLOROETHYLENE OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE - ELEMENTS FOR BETTER PREVENTION
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DOI:
10.1007/bf00380666
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发表时间:
1984-01-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
DEBRU, JL
DEBRU, JL
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BARRET, L;FAURE, J;DEBRU, JL

文献摘要

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本文对188名职业性接触三氯乙烯(TRI)的工人进行了体格检查、接触参数(大气TRI和尿三氯乙酸(CA)测定)和个人因素(年龄、饮酒和吸烟)评价。在高和低暴露人群中观察到的症状频率与非专业因素分析的统计学比较(χ 2检验)用于区分不同类别的症状。与TRI暴露更可能相关的是三叉神经和视神经损伤、虚弱、头痛和头晕。TRI暴露和酒精摄入量之间的相互作用对临床肝损伤和脱脂剂潮红的发生提出了建议。
Workers (188) occupationally exposed to trichloroethylene (TRI) were studied by physical examination, exposure parameters (measure of atmospheric TRI and urinary trichloroacetic acid (CA) and evaluation of personal factors (age, alcoholic and tobacco consumption). A statistical comparison (.chi.2 test) of the frequency of the symptoms observed in the high and low exposure populations with an analysis of nonprofessional factors was used to distinguish different classes of symptoms. Those more likely linked with TRI exposure were trigeminal and optic nerve impairment, asthenia, headache and dizziness. An interaction between TRI exposure and alcohol intake on the occurrence of clinical liver impairment and degreaser flush was suggested.