House of Prototyping Guidelines: A Framework to Develop Theoretical Prototyping Strategies for Human-Centered Design
House of Prototyping Guidelines: A Framework to Develop Theoretical Prototyping Strategies for Human-Centered Design
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House of Prototyping 指南：制定以人为本的设计理论原型策略的框架
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Demirel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Salman Ahmed;H. Demirel
原型设计是产品开发过程中最关键、最昂贵的步骤之一。然而，现有的文献缺乏全面和被广泛接受的原型策略。目前的原型策略主要集中在依靠设计者的经验来构建原型的实践活动上。另一个限制是，原型战略往往没有解决以人为中心的产品原型的人为因素。本文介绍了一个原型指南(HOPG)框架，它集成了现有的原型指南和人的因素工程原理，以获得更好的原型结果。方法论包括四个步骤。第一步是关于最先进的原型文献回顾。第二步包括过滤原型发现并总结第一步中的关键原型发现。第三步提出HOPG概念图，它松散地基于质量屋(HoQ)方法。HOPG包含原型类别和原型尺寸，分别类似于总部的客户需求和工程需求。在HOPG框架中，设计师通过原型类别来了解原型需求，然后确定原型尺寸，以创建符合以人为中心的设计需求的原型。
Prototyping is one of the most critical and costly steps in the product development process. However, the existing literature lacks in prototyping strategies that are comprehensive and widely accepted. Current prototyping strategies mostly focus on the hands-on activity of building the prototype by relying on the designer’s experience. Another limitation is that prototyping strategies often do not address human factors for prototyping human-centered products. This paper introduces a House of Prototyping Guidelines (HOPG) framework, which integrates the existing prototyping guidelines and human factor engineering principles for better prototyping outcomes. The methodology contains four steps. The first step pertains to the state-of-the-art prototyping literature review. The second step consists of filtering the prototyping findings and summarizing the key prototyping findings from Step 1. The third step presents the HOPG conceptual map, which is loosely based on the House of Quality (HOQ) approach. HOPG contains the Prototyping Categories and Prototyping Dimensions, which are similar to Customer Requirement and Engineering Requirement of HOQ, respectively. In the HOPG framework, designers go through the Prototyping Categories to understand the prototyping requirements and then identifies the Prototyping Dimensions to create the prototypes that fit human-centered design needs.