HELPING WOMEN HELPING CHILDREN - DRUG POLICY AND FUTURE GENERATIONS

HELPING WOMEN HELPING CHILDREN - DRUG POLICY AND FUTURE GENERATIONS
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DOI:
10.2307/3350229
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发表时间:
1991-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
KING, PA
KING, PA
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KING, PA

文献摘要

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我们对怀孕期间滥用药物的主要社会反应是合法的、惩罚性的和强制的。植根于母婴关系本质上主要是对抗性的信念,这种反应不太可能阻止妇女在怀孕期间滥用药物。另一种观点认为,母婴关系被视为一个互动单位,其中一个人的需求决定了双方的需求,这将是更合适的。只有帮助而不是惩罚妇女,我们才有可能帮助她们、她们的胎儿和她们的孩子。
Our primary social response to substance abuse during pregnancy has been legal, punitive, and coercive. Rooted in the belief that the maternal-fetal relationship is primarily adversatial in nature, this response is unlikely to deter women from abusing drugs during pregnancy. An alternative perspective in which the maternal-fetal relationship is viewed as an interactive unit where the needs of one define the needs of both would be more appropriate. Only by assisting rather than punishing women are we likely to help them, their fetuses, and their children.