Induction of fatty acid synthesis by pravastatin sodium in rat liver and primary hepatocytes
Induction of fatty acid synthesis by pravastatin sodium in rat liver and primary hepatocytes
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DOI:
10.1016/s0014-2999(97)83050-6
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发表时间:
1997-06-11
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Shimotsu, H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fujioka, T;Tsujita, Y;Shimotsu, H
We examined the effect of pravastatin sodium (pravastatin), a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor, on fatty acid synthesis in rat liver. The repeated administration of pravastatin to rats at 250 mg/kg for 7 days led to a 2.8-fold increase in fatty acid synthesis in the liver. The diurnal change of fatty acid synthesis was not affected by the treatment. Hepatic fatty acid synthase activity was increased 3.2-fold, while acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity was not changed by the repeated administration of pravastatin. In rat hepatocytes, the incubation with 2 mu g/ml pravastatin for 24 h increased fatty acid synthase activity 1.5-fold, as well as HMG-CoA reductase activity 2.8-fold. These results suggest that HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors might increase fatty acid synthesis in vivo through the induction of hepatic fatty acid synthase. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.