Structural evolution of fused silica below the glass-transition temperature revealed by in-situ neutron total scattering
Structural evolution of fused silica below the glass-transition temperature revealed by in-situ neutron total scattering
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原位中子全散射揭示了玻璃化转变温度以下熔融石英的结构演化
DOI:
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119760
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Elliott, Stephen R.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shi, Ying;Ma, Dong;Song, Albert P.;Wheaton, Bryan;Bauchy, Mathieu;Elliott, Stephen R.
The common belief that glass structure is completely frozen-in at room temperature is challenged at both macroscopic and atomic scales. Here, we demonstrate an analytical method to elucidate the fine details of a continuous structural change of fused silica (FS) at temperatures below the glass-transition temperature usingin-situneutron total scattering. We find that the SiO4tetrahedron expands through the entire temperature range with a local coefficient of thermal expansion of 9.1 × 10−6K−1, while the average medium-range distance, derived from the first sharp diffraction peak of the structure factor, expands at a rate of 21 × 10−6K−1. Such an expansion difference reflects glass-structure changes within the “rigid-unit mode” model, where each tetrahedron behaves as a rigid unit and the flexible rotations between rigid units lead to more than two times higher medium-range thermal expansion. We further demonstrate that such rotations change the shape of individual rings, leading to a measurable change in the first sharp diffraction peak (FSDP). This study paves the way to measure the structural changes of other silicate glasses, especially through the glass transition.
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影响因子:
4
作者:
Weiying Song;Xin Li;Bu Wang;N. A. Anoop Krishnan;S. Goyal;M. Smedskjaer;J. Mauro;C. Hoover;M. Bauchy
通讯作者:
Weiying Song;Xin Li;Bu Wang;N. A. Anoop Krishnan;S. Goyal;M. Smedskjaer;J. Mauro;C. Hoover;M. Bauchy
影响因子:
2.7
作者:
Tucker, MG;Keen, DA;Dove, MT
通讯作者:
Dove, MT
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1989
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
B. Granéli;U. Dahlborg
通讯作者:
U. Dahlborg
影响因子:
5.7
作者:
M. Son;K. Chae;Jeong Seog Kim;S. Kim
通讯作者:
S. Kim
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1972
期刊:
SIGGRAPH Seminar on Computer Graphics in Medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. Knott;R. Shrager
通讯作者:
R. Shrager