TIBIAL TRANSLATION AFTER ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RUPTURE - 2 RADIOLOGICAL TESTS COMPARED
TIBIAL TRANSLATION AFTER ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RUPTURE - 2 RADIOLOGICAL TESTS COMPARED
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DOI：
10.1302/0301-620x.76b5.8083263
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发表时间：
1994-09-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
BONNIN, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
DEJOUR, H;BONNIN, M
在 281 名单侧前交叉韧带 (ACL) 断裂的患者中，使用放射学 Lachman 测试和外侧单足站立测试测量了双膝的胫骨前平移。内侧间室的平移测量比外侧间室的平移测量更有用。使用放射学 Lachman 测试测量内侧间室的前胫骨平移，结果显示 92% 的病例出现 ACL 断裂，而外侧单足站立测试则为 70%。 在正常和 ACL 断裂的膝盖中，单足站立测试显示，胫骨平台后倾角每增加 10 度，胫骨前平移就会增加 6 毫米；放射学 Lachman 测试显示，胫骨倾斜度每增加 10 度，倾斜度就会增加 3 毫米。
Anterior tibial translation was measured in both knees using the radiological Lachman test and the lateral monopodal stance tests in 281 patients with unilateral anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture.Measurements of translation in the medial compartment were more useful than those in the lateral compartment. Measurement of anterior tibial translation in the medial compartment using the radiological Lachman test showed ACL rupture in 92% of cases compared with 70% for the lateral monopodal stance test.In normal and in ACL-ruptured knees the monopodal stance test showed that every 10 degrees increase in posterior inclination of the tibial plateau was associated with a 6 mm increase in anterior tibial translation; the radiological Lachman test showed a 3 mm increase for every 10 degrees increase in tibial slope.