The Diabetes Empowerment Scale - A measure of psychosocial self-efficacy
The Diabetes Empowerment Scale - A measure of psychosocial self-efficacy
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DOI:
10.2337/diacare.23.6.739
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发表时间:
2000-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Marrero, DG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anderson, RM;Funnell, MM;Marrero, DG
OBJECTIVE - The purpose of this study was to assess the validity, reliability, and utility of the Diabetes Empowerment Scale (DES), which is a measure of diabetes-related psychosocial self-efficacy.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - In this study (n = 375), the psychometric properties of the DES were calculated. To establish validity, DES subscales were compared with 2 previously validated subscales of the Diabetes Care Profile (DCP). Factor and item analyses were conducted to develop subscales that were coherent, meaningful, and had an acceptable coefficient alpha.RESULTS - The psychometric analyses resulted in a 28-item DES (alpha = 0.96) with 3 subscales: Managing the Psychosocial Aspects of Diabetes (alpha = 0.93), Assessing Dissatisfaction and Readiness To Change (alpha = 0.81), and Setting and Achieving Diabetes Goals (alpha = 0.91). Consistent correlations in the expected direction between DES subscales and DCP subscales provided evidence of concurrent validity.CONCLUSIONS - This study provides preliminary evidence that the DES is a valid and reliable measure of diabetes-related psychosocial self-efficacy. The DES should be a useful outcome measure for various educational and psychosocial interventions related to diabetes.