Development of a micro-planar Ag/AgCl quasi-reference electrode with long-term stability for an amperometric glucose sensor

Development of a micro-planar Ag/AgCl quasi-reference electrode with long-term stability for an amperometric glucose sensor
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DOI:
10.1016/s0003-2670(02)00334-3
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发表时间:
2002-07-01
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Ito, N
Ito, N
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Matsumoto, T;Ohashi, A;Ito, N

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本文报道了一种具有长期稳定性的微平面Ag/AgCl准参比电极(QRE),它具有长期电位稳定性和对干扰物质的实际免疫性,并已应用于电流型葡萄糖传感器的血糖测定。为了制造,我们首先用γ-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(γ-APTES)然后用全氟化碳聚合物(PFCP)涂覆银/氯化银(Ag/AgCl)电极。测试证明了新电极在150 mM KCl中保持82天稳定的能力,并且还显示了其对干扰物质(1 mM KI和1 mM KBr)、pH和血清的影响的不渗透性。此外,在血浆样品中葡萄糖浓度的测试中,临床分析仪获得的结果与使用所开发的Ag/AgCl QRE的电流型葡萄糖传感器获得的结果之间的良好相关系数为0.954(n = 30,Y = 1.02X + 0.20),表明Ag/AgCl QRE作为血浆样品的参比电极功能良好。(C)2002 Elsevier Science B. V.保留所有权利。
This paper reports a micro-planar Ag/AgCl quasi-reference electrode (QRE) with long-term stability which is characterized by both long-term potential stability and practical immunity to interference species, and which has been applied for use with an amperometric glucose sensor for plasma glucose. For fabrication, we coated a silver/silver chloride (Ag/AgCl) electrode first with gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (gamma-APTES) and then with perfluorocarbon polymer (PFCP). Tests demonstrate the new electrode's ability to remain stable over an 82-day period in 150 mM KCl, and also show its imperviousness to the effects of interference species (1 mM KI and 1 mM KBr), pH, and serum. Furthermore, in tests for glucose concentrations in plasma samples, a good correlation coefficient, 0.954 (n = 30, Y = 1.02X + 0.20), was demonstrated between results obtained with a clinical analyzer and those obtained with an amperometric glucose sensor that used the developed Ag/AgCl QRE, showing that the Ag/AgCl QRE functions well as a reference electrode for plasma samples. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.