Laser shock forming on coated metal sheets characterized by ultrahigh-strain-rate plastic deformation

Laser shock forming on coated metal sheets characterized by ultrahigh-strain-rate plastic deformation
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DOI:
10.1063/1.1459624
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发表时间:
2002-03
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
M. Zhou;Yongkang Zhang;L. Cai
M. Zhou;Yongkang Zhang;L. Cai
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Zhou;Yongkang Zhang;L. Cai

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报道了一种激光冲击驱动的动态超高应变率成形方法。这项研究表明,激光冲击成形是一个机械过程,而不是一个热过程,应变速率可高达107-109 s-1,比现有的所有成形方法高出两个或更多个数量级。通过对表面硬度和残余应力的研究,认为激光冲击成形是一种将激光冲击强化与金属成形相结合的技术,它引入了应变硬化和残余压应力。发现了激光冲击成形中的非线性塑性变形特征。
We report on a dynamic ultrahigh-strain-rate forming method driven by laser impact. This investigation reveals that laser shock forming is a mechanical, not a thermal process, and the strain rate can go up to 107–109 s−1, two or more orders higher than that of all the existing forming methods. By investigating the hardness and residual stress of the surfaces, we conclude that laser shock forming is a technique with combining laser shock strengthening and metal forming, which introduces strain hardening and compressive residual stresses. We also discover some nonlinear plastic deformation characters in laser shock forming.