Foreign Front: Third World Politics in Sixties West Germany

Foreign Front: Third World Politics in Sixties West Germany
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对外阵线:六十年代西德的第三世界政治

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发表时间:
2012
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通讯作者:
Q. Slobodian
Q. Slobodian
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文献类型:
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作者:
Q. Slobodian

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人们经常断言,西德新左派在20世纪60年代的关键十年中“发现了第三世界”。奎因·斯洛博迪安从第三世界的个人开始,颠覆了这一故事情节:20世纪60年代初,来自非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲的学生大量涌入西德校园。他们是第一个动员德国青年抗议欧洲和北美以外的国家暴力和不公正行为的组织。外国学生的行动主义成为西德学生的榜样,催化了社会运动,影响了反对越南战争的模式。反过来,西德为国际学生提供了团结和安全的空间,让他们参与异见活动。这种合作帮助西德学生对第三世界有了更细致、更有同情心的理解,他们不仅把第三世界看作是苦难、贫困和暴力的场所,而且把第三世界看作是有能力和意愿以自己的名义说话的政治化个人的家园。
It is often asserted that West German New Leftists "discovered the Third World" in the pivotal decade of the 1960s. Quinn Slobodian upsets that storyline by beginning with individuals from the Third World themselves: students from Africa, Asia, and Latin America who arrived on West German campuses in large numbers in the early 1960s. They were the first to mobilize German youth in protest against acts of state violence and injustice perpetrated beyond Europe and North America. The activism of the foreign students served as a model for West German students, catalyzing social movements and influencing modes of opposition to the Vietnam War. In turn, the West Germans offered the international students solidarity and safe spaces for their dissident engagements. This collaboration helped the West German students to develop a more nuanced, empathetic understanding of the Third World, not just as a site of suffering, poverty, and violence, but also as the home of politicized individuals with the capacity and will to speak in their own names.