The FLASHE Study: Survey Development, Dyadic Perspectives, and Participant Characteristics
The FLASHE Study: Survey Development, Dyadic Perspectives, and Participant Characteristics
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DOI：
10.1016/j.amepre.2017.01.028
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发表时间：
2017-06-01
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Yaroch, Amy L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nebeling, Linda C.;Hennessy, Erin;Yaroch, Amy L.
美国国家癌症研究所开展了家庭生活、活动、阳光、健康和饮食 (FLASHE) 研究，以检查父母-青少年二人组中的多种癌症预防行为。创建 FLASHE 的目的是为了检查身体活动、饮食和其他癌症预防行为以及父母与青少年之间的潜在关联。 FLASHE 调查的开发过程涉及文献综述、该领域专家的科学输入、认知测试和可用性测试。这项针对父母及其青少年子女（12-17 岁）的横断面网络研究于 2014 年 4 月至 10 月期间进行。全国样本包括 1,573 名父母-青少年二人组（1,699 名父母和 1,581 名青少年），他们返回了所有 FLASHE 调查。 FLASHE 评估了家长和青少年对几个内心和人际领域的报告（包括心理社会变量、养育方式以及社区和家庭环境）。在这些领域的示例 FLASHE 项目的子集中，同一二元组中父母和青少年的反应呈正相关且显着相关 (r =0.32-0.63)。分析于 2015 年至 2016 年进行。 FLASHE 数据为研究个体或二人之间的研究问题提供了多种机会，包括检查父母和青少年在许多与癌症预防行为相关的结构上的相似性的能力。 Flash 数据可供研究人员和从业人员公开使用，以帮助推进癌症预防健康行为的研究。
The National Cancer Institute developed the Family Life, Activity, Sun, Health, and Eating (FLASHE) Study to examine multiple cancer preventive behaviors within parent-adolescent dyads. The purpose of creating FLASHE was to enable the examination of physical activity, diet, and other cancer preventive behaviors and potential correlates among parent-adolescent dyads. FLASHE surveys were developed from a process involving literature reviews, scientific input from experts in the field, cognitive testing, and usability testing. This cross-sectional, web-based study of parents and their adolescent children (aged 12-17 years) was administered between April and October 2014. The nationwide sample consisted of 1,573 parent-adolescent dyads (1,699 parents and 1,581 adolescents) who returned all FLASHE surveys. FLASHE assessed parent and adolescent reports of several intrapersonal and interpersonal domains (including psychosocial variables, parenting, and the community and home environments). On a subset of example FLASHE items across these domains, responses of parents and adolescents within the same dyads were positively and significantly correlated (r =0.32-0.63). Analyses were run in 2015-2016. FLASHE data present multiple opportunities for studying research questions among individuals or dyads, including the ability to examine similarity between parents and adolescents on many constructs relevant to cancer preventive behaviors. FLASHE data are publicly available for researchers and practitioners to help advance research on cancer preventive health behaviors.