An open pilot study of interpersonal psychotherapy for panic disorder (IPT-PD).

An open pilot study of interpersonal psychotherapy for panic disorder (IPT-PD).
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恐慌症人际心理治疗(IPT-PD)的开放试点研究。

DOI:
10.1097/01.nmd.0000221302.42073.a1
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
The Journal of nervous and mental disease.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fyer,AbbyJ
Fyer,AbbyJ
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lipsitz,JoshuaD;Gur,Merav;Miller,NinaL;Forand,Nicholas;Vermes,Donna;Fyer,AbbyJ

文献摘要

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人际心理治疗(IPT)是一种最初为治疗抑郁症而开发的限时心理治疗。它还没有被系统地研究用于治疗恐慌症。我们修改了用于治疗惊恐障碍的IPT,并在一项开放性临床试验中对12例寻求治疗DSM-IV惊恐障碍的患者进行了测试。在治疗前、治疗中和治疗后对患者进行评估。在治疗完成时,9例患者(75%)被独立归类为应答者(即,在临床总体印象变化量表上评定为显著改善或非常显著改善)。恐慌症状、相关焦虑和抑郁症状以及身体和情绪健康都有实质性改善。该样本的变化程度与使用认知行为疗法等既定治疗方法的研究结果接近。结果,虽然是初步的,表明IPT可能有疗效作为一个主要的治疗恐慌症。需要进一步研究。
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a time-limited psychotherapy initially developed to treat depression. It has yet to be studied systematically for treatment of panic disorder. We modified IPT for the treatment of panic disorder and tested this treatment in an open clinical trial with 12 patients seeking treatment of DSM-IV panic disorder. Patients were assessed before during and after treatment. At completion of treatment, nine patients (75%) were independently categorized as responders (ie, rated as much improved or very much improved on the Clinical Global Impression-Change Scale). Substantial improvement was found for panic symptoms, associated anxiety and depressive symptoms, and physical and emotional well-being. Degree of change in this sample approximated that obtained in studies using established treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy. Results, though preliminary, suggest that IPT may have efficacy as a primary treatment of panic disorder. Further study is warranted.