A study of the effect of iron island morphology and interface oxidation on the magnetic hysteresis of Fe-MgO (001) thin film composites

A study of the effect of iron island morphology and interface oxidation on the magnetic hysteresis of Fe-MgO (001) thin film composites
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铁岛形貌和界面氧化对Fe-MgO(001)薄膜复合材料磁滞的影响研究

DOI:
10.1063/1.4730630
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
M. Taheri
M. Taheri
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Spurgeon;J. Sloppy;Runzhe Tao;R. Klie;S. Lofland;J. Baldwin;A. Misra;M. Taheri

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Fe-MgO tunnel junctions have received much attention for their use in hard drive read heads and other spintronic applications. The system is particularly interesting because of its magnetoresistive behavior and the abundance and low cost of its constituent elements. However, many questions remain about how the structure and chemistry of the Fe-MgO interface mediates magnetic behavior. In this study, we report on transmission electron microscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, and magnetic characterization of Fe-MgO composite films with various morphologies. We explore relationships between film morphology, intermixing, and the resulting effects on magnetic structure. We find the presence of oxidation at the Fe-MgO interface, with a detrimental impact on the saturation magnetization of the composite. We also observe changes in coercivity and magnetocrystalline anisotropy with film morphology and thickness. These results will inform the design of MgO-based tunnel junctions and improve our understanding ...