Activation of membrane protein kinase C by glucagon and Ca(2+)-mobilizing hormones in cultured rat hepatocytes. Role of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine hydrolysis.

Activation of membrane protein kinase C by glucagon and Ca(2+)-mobilizing hormones in cultured rat hepatocytes. Role of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine hydrolysis.
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培养的大鼠肝细胞中胰高血糖素和 Ca(2) 动员激素对膜蛋白激酶 C 的激活。

DOI:
10.1042/bj2770371
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发表时间:
1991
期刊:
The Biochemical journal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fain,JN
Fain,JN
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pittner,RA;Fain,JN

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We found that glucagon stimulated membrane protein kinase C (PKC) activity and phosphatidylcholine hydrolysis in 24 h-cultured rat hepatocytes. Phorbol myristate acetate, 8-bromo cyclic AMP, vasopressin, noradrenaline and the Ca2+ ionophore A23187 also stimulated membrane PKC activity. However, only vasopressin and noradrenaline stimulated inositol phosphate accumulation, whereas all agonists stimulated the rate of release of water-soluble choline metabolites into the medium. Choline, and to a much lesser extent phosphocholine, were released, suggesting predominantly phospholipase D activation. This was supported by the finding that the accumulation of phosphatidate and diacylglycerol was enhanced by the agents in [3H]myristate-labelled hepatocytes, as was [32P]phosphatidylethanol formation. Since the time courses for the release of choline into the medium and the accumulation of phosphatidate and diacylglycerol caused by vasopressin and glucagon were similar, the more rapid activation of PKC by vasopressin probably reflects diacylglycerol formation from phosphoinositide breakdown. The inability of glucagon to stimulate inositol phosphate production was not due to the prolonged culture, since similar results were obtained in 4 h cultures. We conclude that the stimulation of membrane PKC activity by glucagon correlates with accumulation of diacylglycerol and phosphatidate derived from the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine.
DOI: 10.1016/0968-0004(88)90055-2
发表时间: 1988
影响因子: 13.8
作者:
R. Irvine
通讯作者: R. Irvine